987 · Fuel

P0171

System Too Lean (Bank 1)

MED SEVERITY

Fuel trims on bank 1 (cylinders 1-3) have gone lean beyond the correction limit. On the 987 flat-six the usual cause is unmetered air - a failed air-oil separator or an intake/vacuum leak - or a dirty MAF. Note: 987.1 M96/M97 cars often log the Porsche codes P1128/P1130 for the same lean condition, whereas 987.2 DFI cars typically set P0171/P0174.

SYMPTOMS

  • Check-engine light
  • Rough or high idle
  • Hesitation / stumble
  • Reduced economy

LIKELY CAUSES

  • Air-oil separator (AOS) failure
  • Intake/vacuum leak (boots, hoses, manifold O-rings)
  • Dirty or failing MAF
  • Loose oil cap / dipstick-tube leak
  • Weak fuel delivery

DIAGNOSIS STEPS

  • Read short/long-term fuel trims (high positive LTFT confirms lean)
  • Smoke-test the intake and replace the AOS if torn
  • Clean/test the MAF
  • Check oil cap and tube seals
  • Verify fuel pressure

RELATED PARTS

  • Air-oil separator (AOS)
  • Intake boots / vacuum lines
  • MAF sensor
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